12.09.2024
Knowledge Base

Adblue Removal: Understanding the Process and the Consequences

In all modern diesel engines, AdBlue is a crucial component that plays a vital role in reducing harmful emissions. As emissions standards become increasingly stringent, AdBlue systems have been introduced to help diesel engines meet these regulations. Lately, more people have become curious about removing AdBlue, raising several key questions. What are the reasons behind wanting to get rid of AdBlue? How is it removed, and what happens as a result? This article explores the technical, legal, and environmental aspects of AdBlue removal.

 

What is AdBlue?

 

First, it is essential to understand what AdBlue is and why it was introduced. AdBlue is a trade name for a solution of urea and deionized water (32.5% urea and 67.5% water), used in Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) systems found in many modern diesel vehicles. AdBlue’s goal is to reduce harmful nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions, which are a major factor in air pollution and have been linked to various health issues.

 

The Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system operates by introducing Adblue, a chemical solution, into the exhaust gas flow, facilitating a reaction with nitrogen oxides (NOx), resulting in the production of harmless water vapor and nitrogen. Adblue is essentially a refined form of synthetic urea that has undergone purification to eliminate any odor and exits the vehicle as diesel exhaust fluid, leaving no visible alterations to the exhaust system.

 

Fundamentally, the SCR system is intricate, generating a chemical reaction with the carbon dioxide emitted from diesel engine combustion. The Adblue and SCR systems are governed by the engine management system, which ensures that Adblue fluid is consistently available in the SCR tank. This mechanism guarantees that diesel vehicles cannot function without the chemical reactions that mitigate their emissions.

 

What are the reasons for AdBlue Removal?

 

  1. Cost

 

AdBlue needs to be regularly replenished, and even though the cost of AdBlue is relatively low, the SCR system requires regular maintenance and repairs. The AdBlue system has sensors, injectors and other electric and electronic components that can malfunction over time, leading to replacements.

 

  1. Convenience

 

The AdBlue tank needs to be refilled, and not doing it can lead to the vehicle becoming immobilized. This fact combined with the fact that in some remote locations, AdBlue might not be available, causing some drivers to find it inconvenient.

 

  1. Better engine performance

 

It has been reported that AdBlue systems can cause some performance issues in certain vehicles. Engine limp mode, the case where the car significantly reduces power output in order to protect itself, triggered by an AdBlue system malfunction, can also occur.

 

  1. Off-Road Use

 

Some diesel vehicles are modified for off-road racing purposes. In such cases, purely to optimize vehicle performance and reduce vehicle weight, AdBlue can be removed.

 

How is AdBlue Removed?

 

There are a number of ways to remove AdBlue. Below are the most common methods used.

 

AdBlue Emulator

 

 

The main goal of an AdBlue emulator is to mimic the regular performance of the SCR system. It achieves this by sending signals to the vehicle’s ECU, making it believe that everything in the SCR/NOx systems is functioning properly.

 

To set up the AdBlue emulator, technicians need a power supply and a connection to the CAN lines. Typically, the emulator connects to the after-ignition power supply, so it kicks in when you turn on the ignition and shuts off when you turn it off. By sending signals through the CAN lines to the truck’s ECU, the emulator tricks the system into thinking the SCR/NOx systems are working just fine.

 

 

 

AdBlue Delete Software

 

The most common method for removing the AdBlue is by modifying the software involved; it is also known as AdBlue delete. AdBlue removal is a tried-and-tested process where technicians reprogram the vehicle’s engine control unit (ECU) in order to disable the AdBlue system. The ECU controls the vehicle’s emissions systems, and by altering its data, technicians can stop it from using AdBlue. Technicians can stop ECU from detecting the absence of AdBlue or the malfunction of the SCR system.

 

Technicians create AdBlue software that is designed to make all the needed changes to achieve AdBlue Deletion.

Disabling the vehicle’s AdBlue tank monitoring system is the first thing this software does. This way, the AdBlue tank is not monitored, which prevents warning lights on the dash. The second change is to prevent the vehicle from entering limp mode due to AdBlue system malfunctions and issues. Finally, the entire AdBlue system is completely rendered inactive. In most cases, there is no need for any mechanical changes, although sensors or modules may need to be disconnected.

 

Primarily, AdBlue deletion offers the ease you desire from your automobile or van. However, it is crucial to ensure that the removal process is conducted correctly by experienced professionals. This ensures that state-of-the-art tools utilize all the knowledge needed to guarantee that the procedure is performed safely, minimizing any potential risks to your vehicle.

 

Legal and Environmental Implications of AdBlue Removal

 

In most countries around the world, removal or bypassing of the AdBlue system is illegal because it disables a vital emissions control device. Vehicles that have altered emissions systems may not pass regular roadworthiness inspections, including the MOT test in the United Kingdom or the TUV in Germany. Likewise, in the USA, the EPA has strict regulations prohibiting tampering with emissions control systems. Many countries around the world have the same regulations to prevent AdBlue removal.

 

Besides the legal implications, AdBlue removal has a harmful impact on the environment. Disabling the SCR causes diesel engines to produce significantly higher levels of nitrogen oxides and other pollutants, thereby contributing to air pollution and environmental degradation. Elevated emissions of nitrogen oxides can result in the formation of acid rain, harm ecosystems, and play a role in the exacerbation of global warming.

 

Conclusion

 

Whatever the reason, when contemplating AdBlue removal, it is essential to select an appropriate service provider—an experienced provider that guarantees successful removal. AdBlue removal offers several benefits, such as lower operating costs, enhanced engine performance, increased fuel efficiency, and the elimination of potential downtime. However, it is crucial to consider all potential risks, including legal implications and environmental concerns. By selecting a reputable service provider, vehicle owners can enjoy the advantages of AdBlue removal while mitigating the associated risks.